Middle East Monitor Latest news from the Middle East and North Africa

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  How the closure of the Strait of Hormuz is reshaping global energy flows

  by MI on April 16, 2026

  The Strait of Hormuz is a single waterway that at its narrowest point is barely 33 kilometers, but its significance is understated as it can disrupt global energy flow and halt economies. After the United States and Israel launched joint strikes against Iran on 28th February 2026, to effect a regime change, Iran took retaliatory action by effectively blockading the Strait of Hormuz in March. This move resulted in a nightmare for states depending heavily on the Gulf States’ oil and gas. Now, after its closure, the Strait of Hormuz stands between the world and an energy catastrophe of historic proportions.  What began as a targeted military campaign to change the Iranian regime and neutralize its nuclear and missile program

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  Is the Strait of Hormuz the key to resolving the crisis?

  by MI on April 16, 2026

  Iran’s response to the American closure of the Strait of Hormuz, among other actions, was not arbitrary. Rather, it was a calculated reaction directed at US interests. A brief examination of the Strait of Hormuz’s importance to the United States, in particular, and its policy of containing the escalation with the Houthis in the Strait of Bab el-Mandeb at the end of 2023, helps to understand the recent developments in the region’s crisis. Although the Strait was not among the points of contention between the United States and Iran before the war, it has now become a priority, especially after the US imposed a blockade on Iranian ships and ports surrounding the Strait of Hormuz and demanded, during direct negotiations

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  Senate Democrats vote to block arms for Israel as base turns pro-Palestine

  by MI on April 16, 2026

  An overwhelming majority of Senate Democrats voted yesterday to block new US arms sales to Israel, in a significant sign of how far the party has moved away from its once near-unquestioned support for arming Israel.  Two resolutions introduced by Senator Bernie Sanders seeking to halt the sale of bulldozers and 1,000-pound bombs were defeated, but they won the backing of most Democrats in the chamber. The Senate voted 40-59 against blocking the bulldozer sale and 36-63 against blocking the sale of bombs. The measures targeted roughly $446.8 million in military sales, including $295 million in armoured bulldozers and $151.8 million in 1,000-pound bombs. Sanders said the weapons had been used in Gaza, Lebanon and the occupied Palestinian territories and

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  Progress without justice: why Saif Al-Islam Gaddafi’s killing is unlikely to reach a courtroom

  by MI on April 16, 2026

  Exactly 72 days have passed since the assassination of Saif Al-Islam Gaddafi. On 3 February 2026, in Zintan, a four-man hit squad eliminated the last “wild card” in Libya’s stagnant power play. The brazenness of the broad-daylight attack signalled a terrifying confidence, suggesting that the killers knew they had nothing to fear from the law. While initial headlines focused on “masked gunmen” and “disabled cameras”, the subsequent silence is more telling. In a country where every skirmish is live-streamed, the investigation into Saif’s murder has become a black hole. Despite the Prosecutor General’s Office identifying three suspects in March, the trail has since gone cold with clinical precision. The Prosecutor General claims the killers’ identities and route are known, yet

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  Iran has ‘high’ incentive to maintain ceasefire, US forces remain ‘postured’: US defense chief

  by MI on April 16, 2026

  US Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth said Thursday that Iran’s “motivation” to maintain the ceasefire is “very high,” while warning that US forces remain “maximally postured” to resume war if Tehran rejects a deal, Anadolu reports. “Our forces are maximally postured to restart combat operations, should this new Iranian regime choose poorly and not agree to a deal,” Hegseth said during a Pentagon briefing. He urged Iran to “choose wisely,” warning its military leadership that Washington is closely “watching” their actions. Hegseth said Iran’s command and control capabilities are “highly degraded,” limiting its ability to coordinate operations, but noted that its “motivation to want to stay in the ceasefire is very high.” “They understand that a violation of that ceasefire means a

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  Saudi Arabia extends $8B support to Pakistan amid UAE debt repayment

  by MI on April 16, 2026

  Saudi Arabia on Thursday announced a $3 billion additional deposit to Pakistan’s central bank and extended an existing $5 billion deposit, in a move aimed at supporting the country’s economy, Anadolu reports. According to the state news agency SPA, the financial support is intended to enhance Pakistan’s economic stability and strengthen its resilience in the face of global economic changes. The extension of the $5 billion deposit and the new $3 billion injection come as part of ongoing cooperation between the two countries and reflect Saudi Arabia’s continued backing of Pakistan, the agency said. Early Thursday, the State Bank of Pakistan said in a post on the US social media company X that it received $2 billion from Saudi Arabia’s Finance

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  France bars Palestinian rights group Al-Haq director from entry

  by MI on April 16, 2026

  France has denied entry to the general director of Al-Haq, preventing him from attending a series of high-level meetings in Europe, the Palestinian rights group said Thursday, Anadolu reports. In a statement, the group said Shawan Jabarin was refused a French visa at the “last minute,” blocking his participation in scheduled briefings with the French Parliament, the Foreign Ministry, and the Council of Europe. Jabarin was also expected to attend meetings at the European Parliament and Belgium’s Foreign Ministry as part of an advocacy tour focused on accountability and Palestinian rights. Although another Al-Haq representative attended engagements in Paris and Brussels, the organization said the decision “severely undermined essential human rights advocacy efforts.” It added that Jabarin later obtained a visa

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  The “Third Gulf War” and the collapse of the oil-for-security bargain

  by MI on April 16, 2026

  For more than forty years, the security setup in the Persian Gulf has basically rested on one straightforward bargain: the Arab oil-producing states keep the oil flowing steadily, and in exchange, the United States promises to protect them. This “oil for security” arrangement didn’t just shape America’s ties with its Arab partners—it also helped keep global energy markets relatively calm and predictable. But what we’re seeing now, in this so-called “Third Gulf War” between the U.S.–Israel side and Iran, has blown that old paradigm apart. And it might not be coming back. This isn’t just another flare-up in a region that’s no stranger to conflict. It feels more like a harsh wake-up call, one that lays bare the growing disconnect

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  ‘Zionism above all’: Telegraph takeover sparks fears over Israel loyalty test

  by MI on April 16, 2026

  Support for Israel is set to become a virtual purity test for Telegraph journalists after the newspaper’s takeover by German media giant Axel Springer, whose chief executive, Mathias Döpfner, has reportedly described his political credo as “Zionism above all”.  The acquisition, cleared by UK Culture Secretary Lisa Nandy, puts one of Britain’s most influential newspapers under the control of a company that formally lists support for Israel as one of its core institutional values. According to details published by Owen Jones, Döpfner wrote to Telegraph staff to say they would operate within Axel Springer’s “Essentials”, a set of principles that the company presents as its editorial compass.  Among them is a commitment to support “the right of existence of the

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  When hegemony reaches its limits

  by MI on April 16, 2026

  The ceasefire between the United States and Iran is being interpreted through sharply contested narratives. Tehran has described it as an “unconditional surrender” by Washington – a claim that, while rhetorically charged, draws attention to a deeper structural reality: the inability of a dominant power to translate coercive intent into political outcome. This was not simply a war that ended without victory. It was a demonstration of how hegemonic power, when detached from strategic realism, falters – first in diplomacy, then in war, and finally in its attempt to control the narrative of its own actions. Coercive Diplomacy and Its Structural Limits The origins of this conflict lie not on the battlefield, but at the negotiating table. Prior to escalation,

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  Iran supreme leader’s adviser threatens to sink US ships in Strait of Hormuz

  by MI on April 16, 2026

  A military adviser to Iran’s Supreme Leader has warned that Iranian forces would sink US ships in the Strait of Hormuz if Washington acts as a “policeman” in the strategic waterway. The warning was made on Wednesday amid ongoing tensions in the region, where the United States has imposed a military blockade on Iranian ports after Iran disrupted maritime navigation in the strait during more than six weeks of fighting, now paused under a fragile two-week ceasefire. Mohsen Rezaei, a former commander-in-chief of Iran’s Revolutionary Guards who was appointed as a military adviser by Khamenei last month, criticised the US President in remarks broadcast on state television, according to AFP, saying: “Mr Trump wants to become the police of the

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  Bint Jbeil ablaze as close-range battles turn city into open military test ground

  by MI on April 16, 2026

  The southern Lebanese city of Bint Jbeil is witnessing a sharp military escalation, with what have been described as “fierce” clashes between Hezbollah fighters and the Israeli army, in one of the most intense rounds of fighting since the current escalation began. According to field reports and corroborating accounts, the fighting is taking place inside residential neighbourhoods and on the outskirts of the city. Military and media sources say the clashes involve direct engagements at close range, as Israeli forces attempt to advance into positions inside the city, facing resistance and repeated ambushes. Hebrew-language media outlets described the situation as “street-by-street battles”, noting that Israeli soldiers encountered unexpected resistance. Hezbollah fighters were reported to be emerging “from all directions” to

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  The naval blockade of Iran and the closure of the Strait of Hormuz: Long-term implications for global energy security

  by MI on April 16, 2026

  In today’s international system, certain geographical points have evolved beyond their natural location into critical nodes of the global economy. The Strait of Hormuz is undoubtedly one of the most vital of these chokepoints. As a passage through which a significant share of the world’s oil and gas flows, any disruption there is not merely a regional crisis, but a structural shock to the global order. Within this context, the prospect of closing the Strait of Hormuz or imposing a naval blockade on Iran’s coast by the should not be viewed solely as a military scenario. Rather, it represents a potential turning point in the reconfiguration of the global energy order. While the immediate consequences would likely include sharp increases

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  Individuals and organisations from 30 countries, including the UK-based Islamic Human Rights Commission, have put their name to a blistering open letter condemning the US/Israeli war on Iran

  by MI on April 16, 2026

  Written in response to last month’s military attack on the country, the letter delivers a swingeing critique of US foreign policy and historical conduct, accusing Washington of pursuing a doctrine of absolute predation. It highlights major US wars of the 20th and 21st centuries, referring to “the genocidal horror of Vietnam,” “the annihilation of Cambodia,” and the “systematic slaughter of Koreans,” as well as the destruction of Iraq, Libya, Syria, and Afghanistan. The open letter, titled ‘A Declaration to the Conscience of Humanity,’ is signed by over 170 signatories from countries and signatories include former UN officials, retired career diplomats, former ministers, scholars, politicians and former parliamentarians, military and security professionals, artists, lawyers as well as journalists, activists, and anti-war

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  Beyond rhetoric, is there political will to move away from the two-state paradigm?

  by MI on April 16, 2026

  Europe’s stance on Palestine, although currently slightly shifting, remains “below the level required,”  Palestinian Foreign Minister Varsen Aghabekian Shahin said in a recent interview with Anadolu. “What is needed now are practical decisions, not more statements,” Shahin added while noting that several European countries are speaking more clearly on Israel’s military occupation and settlement expansion. Undoubtedly, Europe can do much more. However, the Palestinian Authority is in the same collaborationist predicament – statements of condemnation but no action, unless action is directed against the Palestinian resistance. The middle ground created by colonialism, which is where the PA and Europe are stagnated, needs to be significantly altered before practical decisions are taken.  Since the start of Israel’s genocide in Gaza, the

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  378 crimes in 40 days: Surge in West Bank settler attacks occurring under government cover

  by MI on April 16, 2026

  An Israeli rights group has reported a sharp rise in settler violence against Palestinians in the occupied West Bank, saying attacks are taking place under clear government cover. The organisation Yesh Din said it had documented 378 violent incidents carried out by settlers over just 40 days during the war with Iran— an average of ten incidents of settler violence took place per day. The attacks targeted Palestinians and their property across the territory. According to the group, the incidents occurred in 148 Palestinian villages and towns across the West Bank.   It added that eight Palestinians were killed by settler gunfire during that period, while around 200 others were injured. Cases of arson targeting property were also recorded. READ: Palestinians confront

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  Widespread popular activities in support of prisoners in the occupation prisons on Palestinian Prisoner’s Day

  by MI on April 16, 2026

  IMAGES: Fuel crisis in Gaza amid ongoing Israeli blockade

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  26 million Iranians volunteer to defend country, including public figures

  by MI on April 16, 2026

  More than 26 million people in Iran have volunteered for military service, according to the state broadcaster (IRIB). IRIB said the surge comes as part of a campaign titled “Sacrifice Your Life”, noting that volunteers are expected to be deployed alongside the Revolutionary Guard and the regular army. Plans also include forming human chains to protect potential targets. According to the broadcaster, the list of volunteers includes President Masoud Pezeshkian, most of his ministers, as well as a large number of officials, athletes and artists. Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf has also registered his name among the volunteers. READ: White House signals military option remains on table against Iran

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  Former European officials urge suspension of EU-Israel agreement

  by MI on April 16, 2026

  More than 350 former European officials, including ministers, ambassadors and senior EU figures, have called for the suspension of the EU’s association agreement with Israel over what they described as serious human rights violations against Palestinians. In an open letter issued on Wednesday, the signatories said Israel continues, in their view, policies of illegal occupation of Palestinian land, pointing to ongoing settlement activity, violence, and worsening humanitarian conditions in the Gaza Strip. The signatories, including former EU foreign policy chief Josep Borrell, said the Israeli government is violating the core principles on which the European Union is founded, adding that it remains legally and morally responsible as an occupying power. READ: European petition exceeds one million signatures to suspend EU-Israel agreement

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  White House signals military option remains on table against Iran

  by MI on April 16, 2026

  White House advisor, Stephen Miller said the United States is keeping all options on the table in dealing with Iran, including potential military action. Speaking to Fox News, Miller stated that President, Donald Trump is closely involved in shaping ongoing negotiations with Tehran. He said Washington is seeking peace and stability, but emphasized that it will not accept Iran acquiring a nuclear weapon. Miller added that the military option remains available, including the possibility of strikes targeting Iran’s energy infrastructure that could have long-term effects. He also noted that naval measures and energy-related restrictions are increasing pressure on the Iranian economy. READ: Iran and US deny reports of preliminary ceasefire extension agreement

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  Hope in the data: Can Palestine explain America’s moral shift?

  by MI on April 16, 2026

  In the Middle East, the perception of ordinary Americans has long followed a familiar script: detached, uninformed, inward-looking, and politically shallow— a society of ‘gas guzzlers’, with little grasp of global realities beyond their immediate geography. This perception did not emerge from thin air. It was cultivated—reinforced, even—by American political and media institutions themselves. Politicians claimed to speak on behalf of ‘the American people’, while mainstream media shaped what those people knew, and, crucially, what they did not know. For decades, Americans overwhelmingly aligned with Israel. This was not merely ideological; it was instructional. The public was told—repeatedly—that Israel reflected ‘American values’: democracy, civility, modernity. Palestinians and Arabs, by contrast, were framed as perpetual antagonists, initiators of violence, and ‘obstacles

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  Hamas rejects US claims on Gaza aid as “misleading”

  by MI on April 16, 2026

  The Islamic Resistance Movement, Hamas condemned statements by the US Vice President J.D. Vance claiming that aid entering Gaza is at its highest level in five years, describing the remarks as “misleading and far removed from reality.” In a statement issued Wednesday, Hamas said the claims represent an attempt to distort facts and obscure the ongoing humanitarian crisis in the Gaza Strip. The movement stated that conditions on the ground contradict such assertions, pointing to Israel’s ongoing policies of “engineering starvation,” alongside strict restrictions on the entry of aid and disruption of essential supplies. It added that Israeli authorities have not implemented the terms of the first phase of the ceasefire agreement, maintaining a blockade that leaves residents in “life

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  Egypt-Cyprus gas deal signals strategic shift in regional energy balance

  by MI on April 16, 2026

  A new gas agreement between Egypt and Cyprus is being viewed as a strategic development in the Eastern Mediterranean, with implications extending beyond economics to regional influence and energy geopolitics. The deal aims to transport Cypriot natural gas to Egypt for processing and liquefaction using Egyptian infrastructure, before re-exporting it to global markets, particularly Europe, amid rising demand for stable alternative energy sources. An Egyptian international political analyst, Mahmoud Hussein said the agreement reflects a qualitative shift in Egypt’s role in the regional energy landscape. He noted that Egypt is no longer acting solely as a consumer or transit country, but is seeking to establish itself as a regional hub for gas collection, liquefaction, and export. READ: Egypt begins energy-saving measures

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  Hezbollah bloc chief rejects Lebanon direct talks with Israel

  by MI on April 16, 2026

  The head of the Hezbollah bloc in the Lebanese parliament, Mohammad Raad said that direct negotiations with Israel are “rejected and condemned,” describing them as a “fall for the Lebanese authority.” In a statement, Raad criticised the meeting held in Washington between representatives of Lebanon, Israel, and the United States, saying it reflects what he described as a low priority given to Lebanese affairs in US policy. He said that the outcome of what he called a “shameful session” undermines the Lebanese authorities’ stated position that a ceasefire should precede any negotiations, and questioned their commitment to sovereignty. Raad added that such talks, in his view, indicate submission to external demands, and argued that they aim not to end the

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  Jordan welcomes UNESCO decision on Jerusalem, rejects Israeli measures

  by MI on April 16, 2026

  Jordan’s Foreign Ministry on Wednesday welcomed a resolution adopted unanimously by the executive board of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) during its 224th session in Paris concerning the Old City of Jerusalem and its walls under the agenda item “Occupied Palestine”. The ministry said the decision considers all measures taken by Israel, as the occupying power, to change the character and legal status of Jerusalem to be null and void and should be reversed. It added that the resolution renews calls on Israel to halt all its actions in the Old City and its walls, which target the city’s cultural and historical value and put its heritage at risk. The ministry stressed that the decision reflects

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  Arab League outlines five principles to resolve Sudan crisis

  by MI on April 16, 2026

  The League of Arab States announced five key principles aimed at resolving the ongoing crisis in Sudan, during the third international meeting hosted in the German capital, Berlin. The Arab League delegation was headed by Ambassador Hossam Zaki, who said the League’s participation reflects its continued political support for Sudan in line with decisions of its governing bodies. Zaki explained that the League’s proposals are based on consultations with Sudanese civil forces and include prioritising Sudanese ownership of the political process, ensuring inclusive political dialogue, intensifying the preparatory phase, avoiding parallel political tracks in favour of a unified roadmap, and integrating the political process with ceasefire efforts. READ: ICRC: Over 11,000 missing in Sudan war He stressed the importance of continued

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  Iran and US deny reports of preliminary ceasefire extension agreement

  by MI on April 16, 2026

  Iran and the United States have both denied reports of a “preliminary agreement” to extend the ceasefire, amid continued diplomatic contacts between the two sides. A spokesperson for the Iranian Foreign Ministry rejected circulating claims of such an agreement, describing them as rumours and speculation that have not been confirmed. At the same time, a US source cited by Axios said that Washington has refused to extend the truce, despite ongoing communication channels aimed at reaching a broader understanding. The statements came in response to a report by the Associated Press suggesting that both sides had given initial approval to extend the ceasefire to allow more time for diplomacy. Negotiations remain stalled over three key issues: Iran’s nuclear program, navigation

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  Celebrating division as a success in Libya

  by MI on April 16, 2026

  This week, Libya witnessed two events that were celebrated as signs of progress, even though they express nothing more than the normalisation of division within what is supposed to be a single state. This happens in a country that the Greek historian Herodotus once described as “the source of all new things.” But what “new” can we speak of today, when novelty itself has become synonymous with fragmentation? The first event was the participation of forces from Libya’s rival governments—one based in the east and the other in the west—in joint US special forces training in the central city of Sirte. It was the first military exercise of its kind bringing together former adversaries from the civil war. The Flintlock

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  White House says next round of talks with Iran ‘very likely’ in Islamabad

  by MI on April 15, 2026

  White House spokeswoman Karoline Leavitt said Wednesday that the next round of negotiations with Iran tied to ceasefire discussions is expected in the Pakistani capital, Anadolu reports. “They would very likely be in the same place as they were last time,” Leavitt told reporters. “The Pakistanis have been incredible mediators throughout this process, and we really appreciate their friendship and their efforts to bring this deal to a close. So, they are the only mediator in this negotiation. While there have been many countries around the world who want to offer their help, the president (Donald Trump) feels it’s important to continue to streamline this communication through the Pakistanis, and so that’s what continues to take place,” she added. Leavitt

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  Strait of Hormuz should not be used as political, economic pressure tool: Gulf Cooperation Council chief

  by MI on April 15, 2026

  The Strait of Hormuz should not be used as a political or economic pressure tool, Gulf Cooperation Council Secretary-General Jasem Mohamed Albudaiwi said Wednesday, Anadolu reports. Speaking during an exchange of views with the European Parliament Committee on Foreign Affairs, Albudaiwi stressed that any attempt to impose a new reality by force in the vital maritime corridor is unacceptable. “The Strait of Hormuz must remain an open and secure international waterway free from threats or restrictions. Any attempt to impose a new reality by force or to use it as a political and economical pressure tool is unacceptable and has been condemned at both regional and international levels,” he said. He highlighted that the Strait of Hormuz is a key

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  China’s Xi assured Trump of no weapons support to Iran: White House

  by MI on April 15, 2026

  White House spokeswoman Karoline Leavitt said Wednesday that Chinese President Xi Jinping assured President Donald Trump that Beijing is not supplying weapons to Iran amid the regional conflict, Anadolu reports. “President Xi assured the president that they are not supplying Iran with weapons throughout this conflict, and that assurance was made to the president,” Leavitt told reporters, alongside Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent. Bessent, for his part, highlighted China’s significant role in purchasing Iranian oil. “China was purchasing more than 90% of their oil, which is about 8% of China’s energy needs,” said Bessent, adding a blockade near the Strait of Hormuz could temporarily halt Chinese purchases of Iranian crude. He said two Chinese banks were warned that they could face

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  Israel appoints 1st ambassador to Somalia’s breakaway region in controversial move

  by MI on April 15, 2026

  Israel appointed on Wednesday its first ambassador to Somalia’s breakaway region of Somaliland, Anadolu reports. Michael Lotem was appointed as a non-resident ambassador to Somaliland, the Israeli Foreign Ministry said in a statement. Lotem previously served as ambassador to Kenya, Azerbaijan, and Kazakhstan, according to Israel’s public broadcaster KAN. In December 2025, Israel announced mutual recognition with Somaliland, a move strongly rejected by the Somali government and criticized by many countries across the world. Somaliland, which has lacked official recognition since declaring independence from Somalia in 1991, operates as a de facto independent administrative, political, and security entity, with the central government unable to assert control over the region and its leadership unable to secure international recognition of independence. The

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  Senate minority leader pushes 4th war powers vote as Iran war enters day 47

  by MI on April 15, 2026

  The US Senate minority leader said Wednesday that Senate Democrats will force a fourth vote on a war powers resolution aimed at halting US military involvement in Iran as the war stretches into its seventh week, Anadolu reports. Speaking on the Senate floor, Chuck Schumer stressed that this latest effort marks a continued campaign by Democrats to compel congressional oversight and potentially halt the war, after three previous attempts failed to gain Republican support. “Republicans have voted against this resolution three times now, but as the war drags on for 47 days with no end in sight, they should join us on this resolution and end the war once and for all,” Schumer said. Schumer signaled that Democrats are prepared

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  China urges stable transit and respect for Iran’s rights in Strait of Hormuz

  by MI on April 15, 2026

  China urged respect for Tehran’s rights as a littoral state of the Strait of Hormuz but called for freedom and safety of navigation through the key waterway amid conflict between the US and Iran, Anadolu reports. “China supports maintaining the momentum of the ceasefire and peace talks, which serves the fundamental interests of the Iranian people and reflects the shared expectations of countries in the region and the international community,” Foreign Minister Wang Yi told his Iranian counterpart Abbas Araghchi in a phone call on Wednesday. “Iran’s sovereignty, security, and legitimate rights and interests as a littoral state of the Strait of Hormuz should be respected and upheld,” said Wang, according to a statement from the Chinese Foreign Ministry. Wang,

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  Pakistan army chief in Tehran for talks with Iranian foreign minister ahead of expected fresh US talks

  by MI on April 15, 2026

  A high-level Pakistani delegation led by the army chief arrived in Iran’s capital Tehran on Wednesday for talks with Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi ahead of possible fresh negotiations with the US, Anadolu reports. Field Marshal Asim Munir is accompanied by Pakistani Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi and others, who arrived in Tehran “as part of the ongoing mediation efforts,” said the army in an official statement. Araghchi himself received the delegation on arrival. Munir’s talks with Araghchi will outline a plan for potential talks between Iran and the US, Iran’s state-run media reported. Carrying Washington’s new message, the Pakistani delegation is expected to discuss upcoming negotiations in meetings with Iranian officials, IRIB News reported. The US and Iran held rare direct

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  Israel’s New Gospel of Perpetual War | Palestine This Week with Mouin Rabbani

  by MI on April 15, 2026

  In this episode, we examine why the first round of Iran-US talks broke down, how Lebanon has moved to the centre of ceasefire negotiations and why Trump appears to be retreating from his earlier endorsement of Iran’s 10-point plan. We also ask whether the war on Iran now amounts to a historic strategic defeat for both Washington and Tel Aviv, before looking at the build-up to war and Netanyahu’s role in shaping it. The discussion then turns to the growing rift between Pope Leo and Trump, the dangerous normalisation of political assassination and the rise in US soldiers refusing to fight with Iran. We close by considering why Israel is more dangerous than ever and what Viktor Orban’s defeat could

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  UN chief calls Sudan conflict world’s ‘largest humanitarian crisis’ 3 years on

  by MI on April 15, 2026

  UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres on Wednesday marked three years since the war in Sudan began, warning of catastrophic humanitarian conditions at an international conference in Berlin, Anadolu reports. “Today marks three years since the war in Sudan began,” Guterres said in a video message to the International Humanitarian Conference for Sudan, calling it “a tragic milestone in a conflict that has shattered a country of immense promise, and created the world’s largest humanitarian crisis.” “Nearly 34 million people inside Sudan now need humanitarian assistance,” with “more than 4.5 million” forced to flee across borders, he said. He warned that “famine has taken hold in what was once a breadbasket for the region,” adding that “an entire generation of children has been

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  Israel launches operation to demolish homes in frontline villages in Lebanon: Report

  by MI on April 15, 2026

  Israel has begun a military operation to demolish dozens of homes in frontline villages in southern Lebanon, as Tel Aviv continues to expand its ongoing assault in the Arab country, Israeli media reported on Wednesday. The operation, code-named “Silver Plow,” aims to “clear” the first line of villages near the border, in a tactic applied during Israel’s two-year offensive in the Gaza Strip, Channel 12 said. According to the broadcaster, the Israeli army has identified more than 20 villages in southern Lebanon for home demolitions and is reinforcing the operation with heavy engineering equipment. The channel said the military does not intend to allow Lebanese residents to return to the area “until security is restored” for residents of northern Israel.

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  8 more Gazans killed by Israeli fire despite ceasefire, death toll nears 72,350

  by MI on April 15, 2026

  Eight Palestinians were killed by Israeli army fire in the Gaza Strip over the past 24 hours, in the latest violation of a ceasefire agreement in effect since last October, the Health Ministry said Wednesday, Anadolu reports. Hospitals in Gaza also received 29 wounded in attacks by Israeli forces, the ministry added in a statement. The ministry did not give details on the circumstances of the casualties, but said Israel continues daily strikes despite the Oct. 10 ceasefire. According to the ministry, the death toll from Israeli attacks since Oct. 8, 2023 rose to 72,344, while 172,242 people have been injured. Since the ceasefire began, a total of 765 Palestinians have been killed, 2,140 injured and 760 bodies recovered, the ministry

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  Washington yet to formally agree to Iran ceasefire extension: US official

  by MI on April 15, 2026

  Washington has not yet “formally agreed” to extend of Iran ceasefire, but efforts continue for the extension of a ceasefire between the US and Iran, a US official said. “The United States has not formally agreed to an extension of the ceasefire. There is continued engagement between the US and Iran to reach a deal,” the official told Anadolu. Talks were held in the Pakistani capital Islamabad over the weekend to try to permanently end the US-Israeli war on Iran that began on Feb. 28, but no agreement was reached. The talks were held after Pakistan secured two-week ceasefire on April 08 and is set to expire next week on April 22. READ: Trump says Iran war is ‘close to over’

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  Most Italians view Trump’s handling of Iran war negatively

  by MI on April 15, 2026

  A vast majority of Italians view US President Donald Trump’s handling of the Iran war negatively, according to a new survey released on Wednesday, Anadolu reports. The Youtrend poll for Sky TG24 found that negative views were consistent on the US-Iran war across Italy’s political spectrum, as 79% of Italians expressed disapproval of Trump’s handling of the situation. Among those who expressed negative views, 76% are center-right voters, 91% center-left, and 89% are supporters of other parties. The joint US-Israeli war with Iran left some 3,300 people dead and hundreds of thousands displaced in Iran, while 13 US servicemen were killed and hundreds of others wounded in the 39-day war since Feb. 28. The US and Iran held direct talks in

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  US to deploy thousands more troops to Middle East to pressure Iran: Report

  by MI on April 15, 2026

  The US is moving to deploy thousands of additional troops to the Middle East in the coming days as Washington seeks to pressure Iran into reaching a deal to end the conflict, The Washington Post reported Wednesday. The reinforcements reportedly include roughly 6,000 personnel aboard the aircraft carrier USS George H.W. Bush and its accompanying warships, according to current and former officials who spoke anonymously. Another 4,200 troops, part of the Boxer Amphibious Ready Group and the Marine Corps’ 11th Marine Expeditionary Unit, are also expected to arrive near the end of April. The buildup is expected to add to existing forces in the region as the two-week ceasefire approaches its April 22 deadline. These incoming troops will join about

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  Iran threatens to block exports, imports in Gulf if US blockade continues

  by MI on April 15, 2026

  Iran’s Khatam al-Anbiya Central Headquarters threatened Wednesday to block exports and imports through the Gulf, the Sea of Oman and the Red Sea in response to the US naval blockade on Iranian ports. If the “aggressive and terrorist US” continues “illegal maritime blockade actions and creates insecurity for Iranian commercial vessels and oil tankers,” such moves would be seen as “a prelude to violating the ceasefire,” Major General Ali Abdollahi, the commander of the Central Headquarters, said in a statement carried by Fars News Agency. He warned that if the blockade persists, Iran’s armed forces “will not allow any exports or imports to continue” in strategic waterways, including the Gulf, Sea of Oman, and the Red Sea. The US has

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  Europe promotes plan to reopen Strait of Hormuz without US: report

  by MI on April 15, 2026

  Europe is promoting a plan to reopen the Strait of Hormuz without the involvement of the US, according to a report in The Wall Street Journal. Britain and France are leading an initiative to form an international force to clear mines and secure shipping lanes, with the aim of restoring confidence among shipping companies. The plan would exclude the US, Israel and Iran. French President Emmanuel Macron said that the mission would be a defensive international effort and would not include “warring parties”. Diplomatic sources said that the European forces would not operate under US command. Under the proposal, military vessels, including mine-clearing ships, are expected to take part in ensuring the safe passage of commercial shipping and rebuilding confidence

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  Marwan Barghouti subjected to “brutal” assaults in Israeli jail

  by MI on April 15, 2026

  A campaign calling for the release of Palestinian prisoner Marwan Barghouti has said that he has been subjected to “brutal” assaults inside Israeli prisons, claiming that he was beaten three times in less than a month. In a statement, the Popular Campaign for the Release of Barghouti and Other Prisoners said that he had recently been subjected to new attacks while being held in isolation in Megiddo Prison in the north and Ramon Prison in the south, ahead of the 24th anniversary of his arrest. READ: Marwan Barghouti ‘brutally assaulted’ while in solitary confinement in Israeli prison Barghouti, a senior member of the Fatah movement, was arrested by Israel in April, 2002, and later convicted by the occupation state of

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  European petition exceeds one million signatures to suspend EU-Israel agreement

  by MI on April 15, 2026

  A European petition calling for the complete suspension of the EU-Israel Association Agreement has surpassed one million signatures within three months of its launch. According to the European Commission’s Citizens’ Initiatives platform, the number of signatures reached 1,007,331, exceeding the threshold required for official consideration, with the legal criteria met in at least seven EU member states. The campaign reflects growing public discontent across Europe over Israeli policies, particularly in the context of the war on the Gaza Strip and reports of serious human rights violations. The petition accuses Israel of violating international law and disregarding rulings by the International Court of Justice, especially those related to the prevention of genocide. READ: France signals possible review of EU-Israel agreement over

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  Israel arrested 1,700 Palestinian children in West Bank since October, 2023, rights group says

  by MI on April 15, 2026

  The Palestinian Centre for the Defence of Prisoners reported that Israel has arrested 1,700 Palestinian children in the illegally occupied West Bank since October, 2023, in addition to dozens more in Gaza, with limited information available about the fate of some detainees. In a report titled “The Reality of Palestinian Children’s Detention in Israeli Prisons”, the centre documented more than 55,500 child arrests since 1967, noting that around 350 children remain imprisoned, including some serving sentences and others held under administrative detention. The report states that arrests are often carried out through night raids and home incursions, with children reportedly detained while handcuffed and blindfolded. READ: Israel forces detaining record numbers of Palestinian children without charge It also cited testimonies

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  Afghanistan delivers 530 tons of aid to Gaza

  by MI on April 15, 2026

  Afghanistan has sent 530 tons of essential humanitarian aid to Gaza through the Rafah crossing, Kabul’s Information Ministry said Wednesday, Anadolu reports. The consignment, prepared and purchased by an Afghan government delegation in Egypt, will be distributed among 22,000 families, according to the ministry statement. The aid includes food, clothing, and other vital supplies, with an estimated value of around $500,000. Kabul also reaffirmed its “firm” stance on the Palestinian issue, emphasizing that it should be resolved “in accordance with established historical facts and the legitimate rights of the Palestinian people.” At least 72,336 people, mostly children and women, have been killed and 172,213 others injured in Israeli aggression since Oct. 8, 2023, according to Palestinian health authorities. Despite a ceasefire

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  Pakistani premier departs for Saudi Arabia on regional tour to discuss Middle East situation

  by MI on April 15, 2026

  Pakistan’s Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Wednesday flew to Saudi Arabia as part of his three-nation regional tour ahead of a possible second round of talks between the US and Iran aimed at ending the ongoing Middle East conflict, Anadolu reports. Apart from Saudi Arabia, Sharif will also visit Qatar and Turkiye from April 15 to 18, said a statement from Islamabad’s Foreign Ministry. He is scheduled to meet Saudi Crown Prince Mohamad bin Salman to discuss the regional situation, a Foreign Ministry source told Anadolu. “The visits to Saudi Arabia and Qatar will be in the bilateral context, where the prime minister will meet the leadership of Saudi Arabia and Qatar to discuss ongoing bilateral cooperation as well as regional

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  Iran interior minister dismisses impact of blockade threats

  by MI on April 15, 2026

  Iranian Interior Minister Eskandar Momeni said that Iran will not be affected by what he described as the illusion of a blockade, citing the country’s more than 8,000 kilometres of land and sea borders. He stressed that authorities in border provinces must facilitate the import of essential goods to counter any potential restrictions and ensure continuity of supply. In an earlier statement, Mossad chief David Barnea said that Israel did not expect the Iranian regime to fall immediately after the end of active fighting. He added that efforts would continue beyond the combat phase, stating that work to overthrow the Iranian regime was ongoing. The statements come amid continued regional tensions following the recent escalation and ceasefire developments. READ: Iran warns